WAZIPOINT Engineering Science & Technology: What is Evaporator and How does it Work in a Chiller?

Wednesday, January 24, 2024

What is Evaporator and How does it Work in a Chiller?


How Evaporator Works in Centrifugal Water Chiller
Fig: Sectional Diagram of Chiller Evaporator

What is Evaporator and How Does it Work in a Chiller


This weight drop of the fluid refrigerant the second development gadget to streak and the subsequent blend of fluid and vapour enter the low-weight council of the economizer. 

Here, the vapour is isolated from the blend and steered straightforwardly to the gulf of the second-arrange impeller. The staying fluid goes on to the third extension gadget and evaporator.


In the overflowed shell-and-tube evaporator appeared, the low-weight blend of fluid refrigerant and refrigerant vapour enters the circulation framework that runs the whole length of the shell. 

Little openings and bewilders in the entry of the fluid wholesaler give an even splash of refrigerant over the surfaces of the tubes inside the evaporator shell, where the refrigerant assimilates heat from moderately warm water coursing through the tube pack. 


This exchange of warmth heats up the fluid refrigerant on the tube surfaces. 


The subsequent vapour goes through an eliminator that keeps fluid from being drawn upward. The vapour gathers in a substantial chamber at the highest point of the shell and is stepped back to the compressor. The now-cool water can be utilized as a part of an assortment of solace or process applications.

Some chiller plans may make utilization of an immediate extension (DX) shell-and-tube evaporator. In this kind of evaporator, fluid refrigerant courses through the tubes and water fill the encompassing shell. 

As warmth is exchanged from the water to the refrigerant, the refrigerant bubbles inside the tubes and the subsequent vapour is attracted to the compressor.

Trust this comprehend the essential what is the evaporator and how can it work in a chiller.

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